Pushing back the frontiers of science
CNRS IN NUMBERS …
RESEARCHERS, ENGINEERS AND TECHNICANS
RESEARCH AND SERVICE UNITS
CNRS/INDUSTRY JOINT RESEARCH STRUCTURES
PUBLICATIONS PER YEAR
FIELDS MEDAL WINNERS
AMONG THE TOP 5 IN INTERNATIONAL RANKINGS (nature index, scimago IR, Clarivate, etc)
1ST ERC GRANT BENEFICIARY
NOBEL PRIZE LAUREATES
STARTUPS CREATED EACH YEAR
More about the CNRS
Created in 1939, the French National Centre for Scientific Research is among the world’s leading research institutions. Its scientists explore the living world, matter, the Universe, and the functioning of human societies to meet the major challenges of today and tomorrow.
Internationally recognized for the excellence of its scientific research, the CNRS is a public multidisciplinary research institution placed under the authority of the French Ministry for Higher Education, Research, and Innovation. It is a reference in the world of research and development, as well as for the general public.
Within the CNRS Research Office (DGDS), the CNRS Institutes are the structures that implement the institution’s scientific policy, and oversee as well as coordinate the activities of laboratories.
The ten CNRS Institutes cover more or less extensive scientific fields, share projects, and promote cooperation between disciplines. They are directed by specialists in their domains who come from either the CNRS or the universities. The Institutes collaborate closely with functional departments on the following issues:
- international policy,
- site policy,
- technology transfer and innovation,
- scientific and technical information.
CNRS Biology
CNRS Biology’s mission is to develop and coordinate research in biology that seeks to understand the complexity of the living, from atoms to biomolecules, and from the cell up to complete organisms and populations.
Research areas
- Structural biology
- Bioinformatics
- Pharmacology
- Neuroscience
- Cognitive science
- Immunology
- Genetics
- Cellular biology
- Microbiology
- Physiology
- Plant biology
- Systems biology
- Biodiversity
CNRS Chemistry
CNRS Chemistry’s mission is to develop and coordinate research involving the development of new compounds, the understanding of chemical reactivity and prediction of the relations between the structure of molecules at the atomic level and the properties of these molecules.
Research areas
- Chemistry of and for the living (exploration and development of new models and tools for pharmacology, biotechnology, medicine, cosmetics, the agri-food and agrochemical industries)
- Green chemistry and sustainable development (creating new and cheaper chemical reactions that are also more effective, selective, and secure)
- Functionalisation of matter (design and monitoring of material properties, especially for energy, and the development of nanochemistry
CNRS Ecology & Environment
CNRS Ecology & Environment’s mission is to develop and coordinate research in the fields of ecology and the environment, including biodiversity and human-environment interactions.
Research areas
- Ecology
- Biodiversity
- Impact of global change
- Health-environment
- Resources
- Chemical ecology and environmental chemistry
CNRS Engineering
The mission of CNRS Engineering is to ensure the continuum between basic research, engineering, and technology by promoting a “systems” approach through the development of the disciplines central to the Institute.
Research areas
- Sciences and technologies related to automation, signals, and electronic and photonic systems
- Sciences and technologies covering mechanics, energy, and processes
CNRS Mathematics
CNRS Mathematics’s mission is to develop and coordinate research in different branches of mathematics, ranging from its basic aspects to its applications. It also helps structure the French mathematical community and integrate it into the international scientific landscape.
Research areas
- The different domains of mathematics
- Mathematical modeling and simulation
- Interface with other scientific disciplines
- Interactions with companies and society
CNRS Nuclei & Particles
CNRS Nuclei & Particles’ mission is to develop and coordinate research in the field of nuclear physics, particle physics, and astroparticles.
Research areas
- Particle physics
- Quark-gluon plasma and hadronic physics
- Nuclear physics and astrophysics
- Astroparticle physics
- Neutrino physics and astrophysics
- Research and development of accelerators
- Computing grids and data science
- Nuclear applications for the health, energy, and environment sectors
CNRS Physics
CNRS Physics’s mission is to develop and coordinate physics research, with two primary objectives: to understand the world and to respond to the challenges facing society today. The INP laboratories are centered around two main fields:
- Fundamental laws, optics and lasers
- Condensed matter physics and nanoscience
CNRS Humanities & Social Sciences
CNRS Humanities & Social Sciences’s mission is to develop research on human beings, both as producers of language and knowledge, and as economic, social, and political actors.
Research areas
- Cultures and societies in history
- Human beings, societies, and the environment
- Behaviour, cognition, and communication
- Contemporary worlds
CNRS Informatics
With the dual objective of both conducting and supporting research, the Institute organises and develops projects in computer science and digital technology. One of its primary goals is to make these two research areas a central part of multi- and interdisciplinary issues, along with information science, in particular through its partnership with CNRS Informatics and the CNRS’s interdisciplinary tools.
CNRS Earth & Space
CNRS Earth & Space’s mission is to create, develop, and coordinate national and international research in astronomy and Earth sciences, as well as ocean, atmospheric, and space sciences.
Research areas
- Oceanography
- Geology
- Geophysics
- Climatology
- Hydrology
- Volcanology
- Seismology
- Environment
- Planetary science
- Astronomy
- Astrophysics